厦门市城区空巢老年人生活质量综合评析  

The Comprehensive Evaluation and Analysis on Life Quality of Empty-nest Elderly in Xiamen City

作　　者：封婷[1] 陈茗[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学公共事务学院人口研究所,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《南方人口》2008年第2期37-43,共7页South China Population

摘　　要：空巢家庭的大量出现,是工业化、现代化进程中,经济发展、人口流动及人们价值观念转变等多种因素共同作用的结果。对空巢老年人生活质量的研究,应当区分不同居住类型进行全面的分析、比较,从而提出更有针对性的对策和建议。研究发现,厦门市空巢老年人的生活质量整体上低于非空巢老人,而夫妇二人家庭的空巢老年人生活质量与非空巢老年人群体并无显著差异;另外单身户老年人生活质量较低;住在养老机构老年人的生活质量远低于其他类型。The bloom of empty-nest families is the result of economic development, migration and changes in social values in the process of industrialization and modernization. The study of empty-nest elders living quality need consider the different habitation types and conduct a comprehensive analysis in order to have a more objective and right conclusion. This study shows the life quality of empty nest elderly is lower than that of non-empty nest elderly as a whole. Though the empty nest family with couple living enjoy highest life quality, even higher than non-empty nest elderly; and single elderly families have much lower living quality, most importantly the study shows the elderly live in endowment organizations is unfortunately enjoy the lowest living quality.

关 键 词：空巢老年人 生活质量 主成分分析 

分 类 号：C913.6[经济管理] TV87[社会学]