远红外线加热对中药原粉消毒效果的实验观察  

EXPERIMENTAL OBSERVATION ON EFFICACY OF HEATING BY FAR INFRARED RAYS IN DISINFECTION OF RAW POWDER OF CHINESE DRUGS

作　　者：蔺建文 李庆峰 冯萍 王忠波 

机构地区：[1]陕西省空军临潼疗养院

出　　处：《中国消毒学杂志》1997年第4期232-233,共2页Chinese Journal of Disinfection

摘　　要：厚度为１．０与１．７ｃｍ的中成药原粉，分别经远红外线（２～２０μｍ）加热７０℃作用９０分钟与加热１００℃作用１２０分钟，细菌总数的减少分别＞９９．０％与＞９９．９％。经７０℃作用９０分钟，单味药粉挥发油损失１．０２％～５．１８％，其颜色、气味、折光率与旋光度变化不明显。Heating of raw powder of Chinese proprietary drugs of 1.0 and 1.7 cm thickness by far infrared rays (2～20 μm) to 70℃ for 90 min or to 100℃ for 120 min reduced total bacterial count by >99.0% and >99.9% respectively. Heating to 70℃ for 90 min caused loss of volatile oil of single drug powder by 1.02%～5.18%, while the change in its color, odor, refractive index and optical rotation was not significant.

关 键 词：中药消毒 热力消毒 远红外线辐射 

分 类 号：R288[医药卫生—中药学] R187.4[医药卫生—中医学]