天星观1号楚墓卜筮祷祠简释文校正  

Emendation of the Annotations of "bu shi dao ci" Bamboo Slips from Chu Tomb No.1 at Tianxingguan

作　　者：许道胜[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学岳麓书院,湖南长沙410082

出　　处：《湖南大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第3期8-14,共7页Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目<战国楚简综合整理与研究>(2001ZDXM770006);教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目<楚简综合整理与研究>(03JZD0010);湖南省社会科学基金课题<望山楚简研究>(06YB10)

摘　　要：江陵(今荆州)天星观1号楚墓卜筮祷祠简于1978年出土,发掘报告作了简要介绍。王明钦先生首次以硕士学位论文附录的形式作了竹简释文与考释。黄锡全先生著录了3枚简的照片及其释文。滕壬生先生的《楚系简帛文字编》、何琳仪先生的《战国古文字典——战国文字声系》、李守奎先生的《楚文字编》收录了天星观楚简的字例。《楚系简帛文字编》于书末还附有四幅天星观卜筮简的原大照片。李零先生撰《读〈楚系简帛文字编〉》,对该书进行了厘正。晏昌贵先生发表《天星观"卜筮祭祷"简释文辑校》,辑录《楚系简帛文字编》中的"天卜"类条文225条。上述天星观"卜筮祷祠"简的释文,虽各有所长,却也难免各有不足。本文取其所长,扬其所短,参考相关论著,对天星观"卜筮祷祠"简释文重新进行了校正。＂bu shi dao ci＂ bamboo slips were unearthed from Chu tomb No. 1 at Tianxingguan, Jiangling（ today Jinzhou） in 1978 ,which were briefly introduced on the report of excavation. Mingqin Wang firstly did the annotations and textual research of the inscriptions on these bamboo slips on the appendix of his master~ thesis. Xiquan Huang recorded the photos of three bamboo slips and their annotations. There were some characters from Chu bamboo slips at Tianxingguan recorded by Rensheng Teng＇s Collection of the Characters from Chu bamboo slips and silk manuscripts, by linyi He＇s Dictionary of Ancient Chinese Characters in Warring State Period Phonetics of Characters in Warring State Period and by shoukui Li＇s Collection of Chu Characters. Four original sized photos of bamboo slips about divination with stalks of plants at Tianxingguan were attached at the end of Collection of the Charac- ters from Chu bamboo slips and silk manuscripts. When Ling Li composed Study on Collection of the Characters from Chu bamboo slips and silk manuscripts, he modified the book. Changgui Yan published To Proofread the Annotations of ＂bu shi ji ci＂ bamboo slips at Tianxingguan and compiled 225 entries about ＂tian bu＂ from Collection of the Characters from Chu bamboo slips and silk manuscripts. Although the annotations of ＂bu shi dao ci ＂ bamboo slips at Tianxingguan mentioned above has its strong points respectively, each of them has its insufficiencies. Taken their strong points and improved their insufficiencies, once more, the author of this paper emendated the annotations of ＂bu shi dao ci＂ bamboo slips at Tianxingguan, while referencing related treatises.

关 键 词：天星观1号楚基 卜筮祷祠 释文校正 

分 类 号：K231[历史地理—历史学]