音乐疗法对PCI术后拔管综合征的影响  

Influence of music therapy on the syndrome caused by extubation after PCI operation

作　　者：赵伟[1] 张丽娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省聊城市人民医院心内科,252000

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2008年第8期957-958,共2页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的观察音乐疗法对PCI术后拔管中引起拔管综合征的影响。方法将146例行PCI术的患者随机分为音乐组（75例）和对照组（71例），音乐组于拔管前30min开始让患者听优美动听的音乐，直至拔管结束后30min，对照组患者不听音乐。观察两组患者拔管时的恐惧心理、疼痛感及拔管综合征的发生率。结果音乐组患者的恐惧、疼痛感觉均低于对照组，拔管综合征少于对照组。两组比较，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论音乐疗法可减少PCI术后拔管综合征的发生。Objective To observe the influence of musical therapy on the syndrome caused by extubation after PCI operation. Methods 146 patients who had accepted the PCI operation were randomly divided into two groups： the group accepting musical therapy （75 cases）, and the control group （71 cases）. For the musical group, let the patients listen to a fair-sounding music beginning at 30 minutes before the extubation and lasting until 30 minutes later of the completion of the extubation. And the control group did not listen to music. We observed the psychological dread and the pains feeling for the patients in the two groups when drawing the tube, as well as the occurrence of syndrome of extubation. Results The psychological dread and the feelings of pains in the music group are lower than that of the control group, and the syndrome are less than that of the control group. A comparison of the groups shows a statistical significance （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Musicotherapy can reduce the occurrence of the syndrome for extubation after the PCI operation.

关 键 词：PCI 音乐疗法 拔管综合征 

分 类 号：R76[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]