2001～2006年晋江市急性弛缓性麻痹病例分析  

Case Analysis of Acute Flaccid Paralysis in Jinjiang City from 2001 to 2006

作　　者：黄丽萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省晋江市疾病预防控制中心,福建晋江362200

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2008年第6期563-564,共2页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：[目的]了解晋江市急性弛缓性麻痹(AFP)发病情况,探讨消灭脊灰后AFP监测工作措施。[方法]采用流行病学调查方法对晋江市2001～2006年AFP病例进行汇总分析。[结果]晋江市2001～2006年AFP监测共报告41例,均达到卫生部要求1/10万以上,不同年份间发病率的差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。全部病例为非脊灰病例,5岁以下儿童最多37例,占90.24%;监测医院报告率不高。[结论]我市AFP主动监测系统应进一步完善和加强,监测工作敏感性和监测质量有待提高,应加强重点人群常规免疫工作和查漏补种,更好稳定无脊灰状态。[Objective]To understand the prevalence of acute flaccid paralysis （AFP） in Jinjiang,explore the measures of AFP surveillance after the elimination of poliomyelitis. [Methods]AFP cases occurred from 2001 to 2006 were summa-rized and analyzed with epidemiological method. [Results]41 AFP cases were reported from 2001 to 2006 in Jinjiang,it can meet the requirement published by Ministry of Public Health （1/100000）. There was a difference of the incidence in different years （ P〈0.01）. There was no poliomyelitis case can be found. 37 cases aged under 5 were reported, accounting for 90.24%. Case report was less from monitoring hospitals. [Conclusion] AFP active surveillance system must be improved and strengthened in the city. The sensitivity and quality of surveillance should be improved. Routine immunization for target and missed population should be strengthened to keep no-polio status.

关 键 词：AFP监测 强化免疫 疾病控制 

分 类 号：R512.4[医药卫生—内科学]