多西他赛联合卡培他滨在晚期胃癌中的应用  被引量:14

Docetaxel in Combination with Xeloda in the Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer

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作  者:邱东民[1] 时伟锋[1] 周士福[1] 

机构地区:[1]苏州大学附属第四医院肿瘤外科,无锡市214062

出  处:《中国药房》2008年第17期1334-1335,共2页China Pharmacy

摘  要:观察多西他赛联合卡培他滨治疗晚期胃癌的近期疗效及毒副反应。方法:40例晚期胃癌患者接受多西他赛75mg·m^-2静脉滴注,第1天;卡培他滨2000mg·m^-2分2次口服,第1~14天;3周为1个周期,治疗3-4个周期后评价疗效及不良反应。结果:在可评价疗效的40例患者中,完全缓解1例(2.5%),部分缓解23例(57.5%),稳定13例(32.5%),进展3例(7.5%),有效率为60.0%。主要不良反应是骨髓抑制、脱发、腹泻、手足综合征。结论:多西他赛联合卡培他滨治疗晚期胃癌具有较好的疗效,不良反应可耐受,是晚期胃癌化疗的有效方案。OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of docetaxel plus xeloda in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer, METHODS: Forty patients with advanced gastric cancer were treated with docetaxel 75 mg ·m^-2 on day 1 and xeloda 2 000 mg·m^-2 (in two divided oral doses) for the first 14 days. The chemotherapy repeated every 3 weeks. Efficacy and toxicities were reviewed after 3 to 4 cycles of chemotherapy (1 cycle = 21 days) . RESULTS: Among the 40 evaluable patients, 1 (2.5%) showed complete remission, 23 (57.5%) partial remission, 13 (32.5%) stable and 3 (7.5%) disease progression, and the overall response rate was 60.0% . The main adverse reactions were myelosuppression, alopecia, diarrhea, and hand- foot syndrome. CONCLUSION: The combination of docetaxel and xeloda is well tolerated and effective in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer.

关 键 词:胃癌 化学疗法 多西他赛 卡培他滨 

分 类 号:R979.1[医药卫生—药品] R969.4[医药卫生—药学]

 

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