福建省可持续发展的生态足迹分析  

Ecological footprint analysis on sustainable development of Fujian Province

作　　者：骆文辉[1] 赵清[1] 徐为洲[1] 梅景[1] 

机构地区：[1]徐州师范大学城市与环境学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《国土与自然资源研究》2008年第2期17-18,共2页Territory & Natural Resources Study

摘　　要：以福建省2000～2005年统计数据为基础,对该省的生态足迹变化过程进行了计算和分析,研究表明:福建省人均生态足迹从2000年的1.539hm2增至2005年的1.948hm2,而人均生态承载力却有逐渐减少的趋势,生态赤字从2000年的1.085hm2增至2005年的1.543hm2,据预测模型预测结果,福建省2010年人均生态赤字将增至1.971 hm2,由此可见,福建省社会经济、生态系统处于一种不可持续发展状态,且这种不可持续性呈逐年递增趋势;通过对福建省2000～2005年间万元GDP生态足迹计算,发现6年来总体上呈下降趋势,表明福建省的资源利用率不断提高。Based on the statistical data of Fujian province during 2000- 2005, the dynamic change of ecological footprint is calculated and analysed, The results show that： （1） From 2000 to 2005, the ecological footprint per capita in the province increased from 1.539hm^2 to 1.948hm^2, while the ecological capacity had the trend of decreasing gradually, so the ecological deficit increased from 1.085hm^2 per capita in 2000 to 1.543hm^2 per capita in 2005, According to the prediction model the ecological deficit in 2010 will be as high as 1.971hm^2, this shows that the economic, social and ecosystem developments are in an unsustainable development state. The trend was increasing year by year. （2） As a whole, the ecological footprint per ten thousand yuan GDP declined in the six years, indicating that the resources use efficiency in the Province was improved gradually.

关 键 词：生态足迹 生态承载力 生态赤字 可持续发展 福建省 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]