欧洲花楸繁育栽培技术  被引量:9

Cultivation technique for Sorbus aucuparia L.

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作  者:周丹[1] 宿宗艳[1] 师丽华[1] 李长海[1] 刘玮[1] 

机构地区:[1]黑龙江省森林植物园,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出  处:《国土与自然资源研究》2008年第2期95-96,共2页Territory & Natural Resources Study

基  金:黑龙江省科技攻关计划项目(GB07B303-01)

摘  要:经多年的欧洲花楸引种、繁育和栽培,总结出一套完整的繁育栽培技术措施;繁育最佳途径是秋季播种繁殖,其次是扦插繁殖。春季播种繁殖,播种前要对种子进行75d的低温(0-5℃)混沙催芽处理,处理后的发芽率达到72%,在其幼苗移栽初期采取遮荫处理是保证移栽成活的关键,但进入速生期后要及时撤除遮荫网;大苗移植要挖冻坨或带土坨,以确保成活率。It can summarize a set of intact measure of cultivation technique through cultivation technique for Sorbus aucuparia L. for many years. The breeding best way was to sow breeding in autumn, secondly to cut breeding. Sowing breeding was in spring, the seeds can be treated in low temperatures (0-5℃) and sand storage for pregermination for 75 days before sowing. The percentage of germination after the process is up to 72%. Taking shady treating in seedling transplantation beginning period was the key to ensure transplantion surviving, but it must be removed the shady net when it came to the fast growing period. When the large seedlings are going to be transplanted, it is necessary to take the lump of earth or frozen earth with them for the purpose of survival.

关 键 词:欧洲花楸 繁育 栽培 

分 类 号:S359[农业科学—作物栽培与耕作技术]

 

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