海水鱼类细菌性疾病病原及其检测、疫苗研究概况  

A review of the pathogenic bacteria,diagnosis and vaccine of principal bacterial diseases of mariculture fish

作　　者：王瑞旋[1] 徐力文[1] 冯娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,广东广州510300

出　　处：《南方水产》2005年第6期72-79,共8页South China Fisheries Science

摘　　要：概述了海水鱼类常见细菌性疾病包括弧菌病、冬季溃疡病、巴斯德氏菌病、疖病、海水屈挠杆菌病、假单胞菌病、链球菌病、细菌性肾病的病原研究及其检测、疫苗研究概况,为及时了解当前细菌性疾病的研究进展及发展趋势以采取更有效的措施防治疾病提供参考依据。The most important bacterial diseases such as vibriosis, ＂winter ulcer＂, photobacteriosis, furunculosis, marine flexibacteriosis, pseudomonadiasis, streptococciosis, bacterial kidney disease （BKD） , mycobacteriosis and edwardsiellosis, yersiniaosis encountered in the rapidly developing mariculture industry are described, including the pathogenic bacteria and diagnosis of these diseases. To reduce the outbreaking of fish diseases, vaccination of cultured fish for control of specific bacterial disease is now a common practice. So the studies of vaccines for fish is also described in this review. These assessments will benefit for marine fish aquaculture and bacterial diseases prevention.

关 键 词：海水养殖鱼类 细菌性疾病 病原 检测 疫苗 

分 类 号：S941.42[农业科学—水产养殖]