复合材料撑竿性能对撑竿跳高高度的影响  

EFFECT OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITES POLE ON THE HEIGHT OF POLE VAULT

作　　者：王臻[1] 戴瑛[1] 嵇醒[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学航空航天与力学学院,上海200092

出　　处：《力学与实践》2008年第3期67-70,35,共5页Mechanics in Engineering

基　　金：上海市重点学科建设项目(B302).

摘　　要：利用有限元软件,通过对撑竿跳高过程的大变形动力学数值模拟,得到了不同材料撑竿的变形过程、跳高成绩,以及能量的转化效率指标.通过截面尺寸设计,预测了不同材料撑竿所能达到的最大高度.最后以布勃卡的体能参数为标准,为其设计能越过最大高度的等截面和变截面碳纤维复合材料撑竿.In this paper, finite element method （FEM） software is used to simulate the large deformation process of pole during the pole vaulting, The deformation, jump heights and performance index are obtained from the calculations for poles made of different materials. The highest records are predicted for different materials＇ poles through the design of pole sections. Carbon fiber reinforced composites poles with uniform and varying sections are designed for Bubka as an standard, to let him to reach higher height.

关 键 词：撑竿跳高 截面尺寸 有限元 技能指标 握竿高度 

分 类 号：TU323.501[建筑科学—结构工程] TB332[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]