固载化离子液体在催化加氢反应中的研究进展  

Progress in the application of supported ionic liquid in hydrogenation reaction

作　　者：余加祐[1] 王明章[1] 张秀玲[2] 王少君[1] 马英冲[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连工业大学化工与材料学院,辽宁大连116034 [2]大连大学物理科学与技术学院,辽宁大连116622

出　　处：《大连工业大学学报》2008年第2期123-128,共6页Journal of Dalian Polytechnic University

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2005CB221406);国家自然科学基金资助项目(20476013)

摘　　要：固载化离子液体在烯烃、芳烃和不饱和醛的加氢反应中表现了较高的催化活性和产物选择性,具有良好的重复使用性能和抗失活能力。本文全面综述了固载化离子液体在催化加氢反应中的研究进展,介绍了固载化离子液体、离子液体和有机溶剂3种不同环境中的催化性能,简要分析了固载化离子液体具有优异性能的原因。Supported ionic liquid has shown high catalytic activity and product selectivity in the hydrogenation reactions of olefins, aromatics and unsaturated aldehydes, with good repeated use performance and anti-deactivation capability. The applications of supported ionic liquid in hydrogenation reac tions were reviewed in this paper. Catalytic activity of catalyzes in three different systems （supported ionic liquids, ionic liquids and organic solvent） were presented, and the reasons for excellent performance of supported ionic liquid was discussed.

关 键 词：离子液体 催化 加氢 

分 类 号：O643.38[理学—物理化学]