四川出入境人员丙型肝炎感染状况分析  

The Analysis of HCV Infective Status among Entry-exit Persons at Sichuan Port

作　　者：倪蓉[1] 王志杰[1] 黎明耕 田绿波[1] 陈潇潇[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川国际旅行卫生保健中心,成都610041

出　　处：《旅行医学科学》2008年第2期12-13,共2页

摘　　要：目的对四川出入境人员中抗-HCV阳性者的流行病学调查分析,为采取有效的预防措施,减少丙型肝炎的传播提供参考。方法采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELLSA),对四川出入境人员中进行抗-HCV检测,检出的阳性标本再用胶体金法复检;对确定为抗-HCV阳性者进行流行病学分析。结果检测总人数8509人,共检出抗-HCV64例。其中中国籍8018人,抗-HCV阳性者62人;外籍人员491人,抗-HCV阳性者2人。劳务人员抗-HCV阳性率最高,为1.09%。有卖血史者抗-HCV阳性占全部阳性的48.39%,感染主要途径与血液感染有关。结论四川出入境人员中劳务人员感染率高,应加强对这一人群关于丙型肝炎预防知识的宣教工作。Objective Carry out epidemiological analysis to HCV infectors among entry-exit persons, in order to provide reference for making effective measures to reduce the transmission of HCV. Methods To detect Anti-HCV among entry-exit persons by ELLSA and screened again by gold gel stick to HBsAg infectors. Result 8 509 persons were detected, including 8 018 Chinese and 491 foreigners. There were 64 cases of HBsAg infectors including 62 Chinese and 2 foreigners. The detection rate of broad labor service was 1.09%. The number of persons who ever sold blood accounted for 48.39%. The main route of infection was blood infection. Conclusion The detection rate of abroad labor service was higher. It should be strengthen the propaganda and education of knowledge of preventive Hepatitis C to them.

关 键 词：丙肝 抗HCV 流行病学 预防 

分 类 号：R512.6[医药卫生—内科学]