影响番茄花芽分化及产生畸形果的因素分析  

Analysis of Influence Factors and Relations between Buds Differentiation and Misshaped Fruits of Tomato

作　　者：田云[1] 薛玉梅[2] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省农业科学院蔬菜所,沈阳110161 [2]沈阳农业大学园艺学院,沈阳110161

出　　处：《吉林农业科学》2008年第3期55-57,共3页Journal of　Jilin Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：番茄苗期花芽分化异常易形成畸形花,而畸形花是形成畸形果的主要原因。畸形果会严重影响番茄的外观和口感,从而影响其经济效益。为此,对影响番茄花芽分化的外部和内在因素及花芽分化与畸形果形成的关系进行了综述。Tomato is easy to produce misshaped flower when it is abnormal during buds differentiation. And misshaped flowers are main reason for misshaped fruits of tomato. Misshaped fruits are not only uglier in appearance, but also more unpalatable than normal fruits. So misshaped fruits are difficult to gain economic profits as good as normal fruits do. Influence factors on buds differentiation of tomato, including environmental factors and inside factors, and the relations between buds differentiation and misshaped fruits which influence the rate of misshaped fruits seriously were reviewed in the paper.

关 键 词：番茄 花芽分化 环境因子 畸形果 

分 类 号：S641.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]