青海省蜱的种类与地理分布  

Investigation on kinds and nature geographic distribution of ticks in Qinghai province

作　　者：杨银书[1] 第五进学[1] 曹健[2] 张继军[1] 罗晓红[1] 高小莉[1] 李强[1] 张军民[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州军区疾病预防控制中心,甘肃兰州730020 [2]中国人民解放军第三医院,陕西宝鸡721004

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2008年第3期201-203,共3页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

摘　　要：目的调查青海省蜱的种类与地理分布。方法采用布旗法和动物体表采集法采获蜱标本。结果青海省有27种蜱,北部山地有9种蜱,柴达木盆地有8种蜱,青南高原有19种蜱。结论草原革蜱、波斯锐缘蜱、翘缘锐缘蜱在3个地理区划中均有分布,其他蜱的分布有明显的地理特征,发现蜱类新记录15种。Objective To investigate the kinds and nature geographic distribution of ticks in Qinghai province. Methods The specimens of ticks were collected with white cloth from grassland and picked from animals body surface. Results 27 kinds of ticks were found in Qinghai province. 9 kinds of ticks were distributed in mountainous region of north and 8 kinds of ticks in Chaidamu basin. 19 kinds of ticks were distributed in Qingnan plateau. Conclusion Dermacentor nuttaUi, Argas persicus and Argas reflexus are distributed in all three nature geographic divisions. The distribution of other kinds of ticks have apparent nature geographic features. New records of 15 kinds of ticks are found in Qinghai province.

关 键 词：青海省 蜱 地理分布 

分 类 号：R384.4[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]