1996～2006年我院抗精神失常药用药状况分析  

Analysis of the Use of Psychotolytic in Psychiatric Hospital during 1996-2006

作　　者：邱畅[1] 江帆[1] 赵振环[1] 陈伟家[1] 朱永坚[1] 石红梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市精神病医院,广东广州510370

出　　处：《今日药学》2008年第3期68-72,共5页Pharmacy Today

摘　　要：目的了解我院1996～2006年抗精神失常药的应用状况及变化趋势。方法采用WHO推荐的以DDD数为指标的药物利用研究方法,计算我院抗精神失常药的销售金额、用药频度、日用药金额等指标。结果及结论我院抗精神失常药的销售金额和DDDs值大体上呈逐渐增长趋势。其中非典型抗精神病药、新型抗抑郁药的使用频度呈逐年上升趋势;抗抑郁药中氟西汀销售金额及使用频度为第一位;三环类抗抑郁药的使用频度基本稳定,但稍有日益减少趋势。抗焦虑药以苯二氮卓类为主。Objective To study the situation of psychotolytic used in psychiatric hospital. Methods With the defined daily dose （DDD） system and the daily drug cost, the Psychotolytic consumption from 1996 to 2006 were analyzed. Results and Conclusion Both the drug cost and DDDs were increasing by years. Atypical antipsyehotics and new types of antidepressants were increasing by years. The sales value and DDDs of Fluoxetine was the first in all the antidepressant; the DDDs of TACs was almost stable, but had a trend of decrease by years. BZ plays an important role in the anti-anxiety drugs.

关 键 词：抗精神失常药 限定日列量 药物使用频度 日用药金额 

分 类 号：R971.4[医药卫生—药品]