微波法制备污泥活性炭及其脱色性能的研究  

STUDY ON PREPARATION AND BECOLORATION PROPERTIES OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM SEWAGE SLUDGE BY MICROWAVE

作　　者：张襄楷[1] 季会明[1] 范晓丹[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学材料学院,天津300072 [2]天津城市建设学院环境与市政工程系,天津300384

出　　处：《炭素》2008年第2期40-43,共4页Carbon

基　　金：天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划资助项目(No.07JCZDJC02200)

摘　　要：本研究以污水厂剩余污泥为原料采用微波-物理法制备活性炭,研究了微波加热工艺对活性炭吸附性能的影响。结果表明:对活性炭碘吸附值影响最大的是微波功率,其次是辐照时间,最后是污泥的粒径,最佳的微波处理条件为:微波功率为500W,辐照时间为2min,污泥的粒长为0.9mm;所制得的污泥活性炭用于处理染料废水,其最佳脱色率优于商品活性炭。Activated carbon from sewage sludge was prepared by microwave. Effects of microwave on the iodine adsorption properties were investigated. Then adsorption properties of activated carbon from sewage sludge and commercial activated carbon for dye were examined. The results showed that microwave power affects remarkably the iodine adsorption properties though radiation time ,and particle size also influences iodine adsorption properties. We obtained the best microwave power technology： 500W,2min,and 0. 90mm. In comparison with commercial activated carbon,activated carbon from sewage sludge displayed distinctive adsorption properties for dye.

关 键 词：污泥 微波 活性炭 

分 类 号：TQ424.1[化学工程] X788[环境科学与工程—环境工程]