煤巷掘进迎头煤与瓦斯突出的突变机制分析  

Catastrophe mechanism analysis of coal and gas outburst in coal heading face

作　　者：赵志刚[1] 谭云亮[1] 程国强[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学资源与环境工程学院

出　　处：《岩土力学》2008年第6期1644-1648,共5页Rock and Soil Mechanics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(No.50534080);国家自然科学基金(No.50674063);矿山灾害预防控制实验室开放基金资助(No.MDPC0610)

摘　　要：将巷道简化为圆形,并将掘进迎头视为圆形直立层裂体建立力学模型;导出了层裂体总势能函数的表达式,建立了圆形层裂体的折叠突变模型,得出了瓦斯突出起动的突变条件,并用有限元方法进行了数值模拟。研究表明,层裂体两侧压力差超过临界值将导致瓦斯突出,这对有效防止瓦斯突出具有重要指导意义。The mechanical model of circular layer-crack structure of coal heading face is established with the simplification that the laneway is circular.Based on the expression of total potential energy function,a fold catastrophe model of circular layer-crack structure is established;the sudden change condition of gas outburst is given.The research results indicate that the coal and gas outburst will happen if pressure drop of the two sides of plate is larger than critical value.This research result is useful for gas outburst prevention.

关 键 词：煤与瓦斯突出 巷道圆形层裂体 折叠突变模型 

分 类 号：TD322[矿业工程—矿井建设]