西汉唐蒙司马相如通西南夷年代辨正  

Discriminate the Years of Exchanging between "Simaxiangru" and Southwest Yi in West Han

作　　者：熊伟业[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川文理学院中文系,四川成都635006

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2008年第3期190-197,共8页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：四川省教育厅资助科研项目"司马相如研究"(项目编号:07DFWH025)阶段性成果

摘　　要：《史记》、《汉书》所载西汉初通西南夷的史实有若干含糊不清之处,颇难清理,历代注解也多有歧异。其中重要问题之一,即初通西南夷应在"元光四年"(公元前131年)、置犍为郡在"元光五年"(公元前130年),但自《汉书》起就误作"建元六年"(公元前135年)。"建元六年通西南夷、置犍为郡"虽是《汉书·地理志》、《华阳国志》等名著所言,但本属于疏忽失误,却影响深远广泛,有必要深入考辨。There are some confused ideas in The Book of History and The book of Han about the linking with the minority of southwest in early Hart Dynasty. There were several editions about the annotation, and it＇s hard for us to give a standard one . One of the important issues was that the time for linking up the minority of southwest should be the fourth of Yuanguang （B.C. 131） and it＇s the fifth of Yuanguang （B.C.130） that establishing Qianwei Prefecture. But it was mistaken for the sixth of Jianyuan （B.C.135） from The book of Han. Although the time is always adopted by Geography of The book of Han and the History of Huayang, it was a fault made by negligence in fact. It has already made a deep impact on our history. So it＇s necessary for us to do a texual research on the issue.

关 键 词：通西南夷 犍为郡 年代 顺序 

分 类 号：K234[历史地理—历史学]