广西急性散发性病毒性肝炎的血清流行病学研究  

Seroepidemiological study on sporadic acute viral hepatitis in Guangxi 

作　　者：李艳萍[1,2] 李荣成[1,2] 黄全诚 杨进业[1,2] 江世平[1,2] 农艺 黄月葵[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区卫生防疫站 [2]广西柳州市卫生防疫站

出　　处：《广西预防医学》1997年第6期6-10,共5页Guangxi Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：对广西１６６例住院急性散发性病毒性肝炎病例进行血清流行病学调查研究，结果表明，甲型、乙型、丙型、戊型、庚型肝炎急性期感染指标检出率分别为４．８２％、５１．２０％、５．４２％、１３．８６％和１１．６４％，未分型病例占１７．４２％。危险性因素分析表明，乙肝、丙肝和庚肝病人中有较高的肝病史、输血史和手术史。认为乙肝在急性散发性病毒性肝炎中占重要地位。医源性传播是主要传播途径。\ A seroepidemiological study was carried out in 166 patients from Liuzhou city of GuangxiThe results showed that the acute infective markers of hepatitis A(HA),hepatitis B(HB),hepatitis C(HC),hepatitis E(HE),hepatitis G(HG) and unidentified types (Non AG hepatitis) were 482%,5120%,542%,1386%,1164%and 1742% in the cases of sporadic acute viral hepatits,respectively.The analysis of risk factors showed that higher history of liver disease,multitransfusions and surgical history of operation were found in HB,HC and HG patients.It is suggested that the HBV occupies an important place in sporadic acute viral hepatitis in Guangxi,and the main route of transmission is an iatrogenic transmission.

关 键 词：病毒性肝炎 急性 散发性 血清流行病学 

分 类 号：R512.601[医药卫生—内科学]