AHP在生产企业构建电子废弃物逆向物流体系中的应用  

The applications of AHP in production enterprises build electronic waste reverse logistics system

作　　者：白兰[1] 李一鸣[1] 赵卫红[1] 胡建[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北农业大学商学院,河北保定071000

出　　处：《中国经济评论（1536-9056）》2008年第5期48-51,55,共5页Zhongguo Jingji Pinglu

摘　　要：电子废弃物逆向物流指电子产品从消费者返回到生产者的物流过程。随着经济的发展，中国电子废弃物数量急剧上升，并对生态环境造成巨大的破坏。同时，电子废弃物逆向物流的实施可以带来巨大的经济效益。此外，发达国家封电子废弃物的规制政策对中国电子产品生产企业产生了极大影响。在上述背景下，探讨生产企业如何构建电子废弃物逆向物流系统，进行相关指标分析及通过层次分析法作出模式选择有着重要的现实意义。Electronic scrap reverse logistics means the physical flow of electronic products from customer to manufacturer. As economy developing in our country, the amounts of electronic scrap increases sharply and destroy the environment badly. On the other side, the execution of electronic scrap reverse logistics can bring enormous economic benefit. Besides, series of laws to regulate the electronic scrap reverse logistics which are enacted by developed countries greatly influenced our electronic products enterprises. Based on such background, it＇s very important in practice to discuss about the way that manufacture enterprise to build the electronic scrap reverse logistics system, analyze relative indexes and make the mode decision by using Analytic Hierarchy Process.

关 键 词：逆向物流 电子废弃物 层次分析法 模式选择 

分 类 号：F830[经济管理—金融学] X76[环境科学与工程—环境工程]