农业产业化发展的空间分布与影响因素分析——以农业产业化国家重点龙头企业为例  

Analysis on the spatial difference and influence factor of the industrialization of agriculture——Take the national leading enterprises of agricultural industrialization as an example

作　　者：杨明洪[1] 孙继琼[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学经济学院

出　　处：《财经科学》2008年第7期103-110,共8页Finance & Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"公司+农户型产业化风险的形成机理与管理对策研究"(编号:70473060);国家社会科学基金"支农政策转型背景下农业产业化龙头企业扶持问题研究"(编号:02BJY086)阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文以各省第一产业的从业人口数为权数,利用三批初次进入国家重点龙头企业数,定量分析了中国农业产业化发展的空间分布及其影响因素。结果表明,中国农业产业化表现出较大空间分布性,地带内部差异构成了总体差异的主要部分。中国农业产业化发展的空间分布基本不受全球化程度的影响;人均国内生产总值、各地区农、林、牧、渔业基本建设投资、公路营业里程与农业产业化的空间分布存在微弱的倒U型关系;第一产业产值、第一产业从业人口数、铁路营业里程、各地区财政支农情况与农业产业化发展的差异呈现单调递增趋势。This article takes the employed population in primary industry of various provinces as a weight, gives a quantitative analysis on the spatial difference and influence factor of the industrialization of agriculture by using the number of three groups of national leading enterprises. The result indicates that, the development of Chinese industrialization of agriculture shows a big spatial difference, and regional internal difference constitutes the main part of the overall difference. The spatial difference of the industrialization of agriculture is basicly not influenced by globalization process. There exists a weak inverse U relation among GDP per capital, investment in the infrastructures of various local agriculture, forests, herd, fishery, road operation and the spatial difference of the industrialization of agriculture. The output value of the primary industry, the employed population in the primary industry, railroad business, ~tlle situation of local finance supporting agriculture and the spatial difference of the industrialization of agriculture presents a monotone increasing tendency.

关 键 词：农业产业化 龙头企业 空间分布 影响因素 

分 类 号：F321[经济管理—产业经济] F224