氨茶碱用于全麻催醒临床观察  

Clinical Study on Effect of Aminophylline Applied for General Anaesthesia Recovery

作　　者：彭科[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第一医院,江苏苏州215006

出　　处：《现代临床医学》2008年第3期195-196,共2页Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的：观察氨茶碱用于全麻病人催醒的临床效果。方法：60例择期手术病人ASAⅠ-Ⅱ级随机分为两组,各30例。A组为氨茶碱组,B组为对照组。术中监测BP、HR、ECG、SPO2、PetCO2以及TOF监测。术后A组给予氨茶碱2 mg·kg^-1静注,B组给予等量生理盐水。结果：A组病人苏醒时间及拔管时间均短于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论：氨茶碱能够有效的用于全麻催醒,同时能预防和治疗支气管痉挛。Objective ：To investigate the effect of aminophylline applied for general anaesthesia recovery. Methods： Sixty patients （ ASA Ⅰ - Ⅱ ） were divied into two groups ramdomly ： AML group （ group A, n = 30） and NS group （ group B, n = 30）. In group A ,2 mg · kg^ - 1 of aminophylline was administered intravenously after operation, and the same volume of normal saline was given in control group. Results： Group A was received more rapid recovery （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： Aminophylline can be applied for general anaesthesia recovery and treatment of bronchial spasm. The effection is satisfactory.

关 键 词：氨茶碱 全麻 催醒 支气管痉挛 

分 类 号：R614.2[医药卫生—麻醉学]