中国台湾地区人口老龄化及面临的挑战  

Population Aging in Taiwan Region of China and Its Challenges

作　　者：张广翠[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学东北亚研究中心,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《人口学刊》2008年第4期46-50,共5页Population Journal

基　　金："吉林大学‘985’工程项目"资助

摘　　要：我国台湾地区65岁以上老年人口占总人口比例早在1992-1993年便从6.8%上升至7.09%,进入老龄社会,台湾地区完成人口转型进入老龄社会的速度之快令人吃惊。伴随着台湾地区人口快速老龄化,未来几十年台湾地区将在劳动力结构、养老方式、社会保障体系、教育体系以及人口政策调整等方面面临各种严峻挑战。The proportion of old people over 65 years in Taiwan Region increased from 6.8% in 1992 to 7.09% in 1993 and thus Taiwan Region became an area of aging area. The speed of aging process in Taiwan Region is very amazing in the world. The current paper analyzes the development process and the future tendency of population aging in Taiwan Region and thus to conclude that Taiwan Region will be faced with quite severe challenges in following decades in the fields of labor force structure, the aged people care system, social security system, educational system and the adjustment of population policy, etc.

关 键 词：中国台湾地区 人口老龄化 劳动力结构 社会保障体系 

分 类 号：C913.7[经济管理]