珠海市2546例性病高危人群性传播疾病流行病学分析  

An epidemiologic analysis of STDs in high risk groups in Zhuhai City

作　　者：吕简承 刘海杰 任燕[2] 冯军 

机构地区：[1]广东省珠海市慢性病防治站,广东珠海519000 [2]广东省珠海市公安局收容教育所,广东珠海519000

出　　处：《岭南皮肤性病科杂志》2008年第3期178-181,共4页Southern China Journal of Dermato-Venereology

基　　金：珠海市重点自然科学基金资助课题(项目编号PB20061006)

摘　　要：目的：了解2003～2007年珠海市卖淫嫖娼劳教人员中性传播疾病（STDs）流行状态，为性病防治策略提供参考。方法：收集整理2003～2007年珠海市某收容教育所卖淫嫖娼劳教人员体检资料及实验室检验资料，并作流行病学分析。结果：在2546例卖淫嫖娼劳教人员中，共检出性病1426例，总检出率为56．01％；其中女性1352例，男性74例，检出阳性率分别为58．15％，32．89％，两组之间有显著性差异（P〈0．01），其中支原体感染最多，衣原体感染、梅毒、尖锐湿疣、淋病等次之。年龄越大，文化程度越低，检出阳性率越高。结论：卖淫嫖娼人员是性病传播的主要传染源，卖淫妇女更是性病防治工作的重中之重人群，应进一步加强对高危人群的宣传和干预措施。Objective：To understand the epidemic trends of STDs among the detainees in Zhuhai City from 2003 to 2007. Methods： Venereal laboratory data of sex workers and clients in detention in Zhuhai detention center were collected and analyzed. Results. Among 2 546 sex workers and clients in detention, 1 426 had STD, the overall STD rate was 56.01% ; Of the 1 426 STD cases, 1 352 cases was female and 74 was male, the positive rate was 58.15% and 32.89% respectively, the difference of the rate was significant（ P 〈0001 ）. The most common STD was ureaplasma urealyticum infection, followed by syphilis, warts and gonorrhea, respectively. STD rate was higher in old detainees and detainees with low education level. Conclusion：Sex workers and clients are the main infection source of STD. Further intervention measures should be taken to control the spread of STD among the high risk group.

关 键 词：卖淫嫖娼劳教人员 性传播疾病 流行病学 

分 类 号：R759[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学] R181.81[医药卫生—临床医学]