四川布依族稻作文化习俗  

Rice-farming Culture of Buyi People in Sichuan

作　　者：杨健吾[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省民族研究所民族问题与民族宗教研究室,四川成都610017

出　　处：《西华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2008年第3期6-11,17,共7页Journal of Xihua University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

摘　　要：本文简要地叙述了四川布依族的基本情况,着重论述四川布依族稻作文化习俗,包括耕作制度、作物品种、信仰崇拜、婚丧习俗、节日、禁忌等等。文章认为,布依族稻作文化是适应我国西南山区自然地理环境特点并结合民族传统习惯而形成的,因而具有鲜明的南方农耕民族生产、生活的特点,在很大程度上受到汉族文化的深刻影响,体现了华夏民族传统文化的交融性和互补性。This paper gives a brief introduction of the Buyi people in Sichuan, focusing on the Buyi culture embodied in rice-farming, plowing institutions, crop varieties, beliefs and worships, as well as marriage and funeral, festivals and taboos. The paper holds that the Buyi culture of rice farming is an adaptation to the physical conditions of the mountainous areas in southwest China, and also the combination with the traditional conventions of a minority group; which characterizes distinctively life and farming of the southern agricultural nationalities. Such conventions have been profoundly influenced by the Han culture, which is an illustration of the intermingling and mutual promoting of culture diversity in China.

关 键 词：四川布依族 稻作文化 耕作制度 信仰 禁忌 婚丧习俗 节日习俗 

分 类 号：K892.3[历史地理—民俗学]