立足特殊的喀斯特环境 发展贵州的特色农作制度  

Based on the special Karst environment and developing the characteristic agriculture in Guizhou

作　　者：龚军[1] 曹国璠[1] 梁永松[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学农学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《山地农业生物学报》2008年第3期264-267,共4页Journal of Mountain Agriculture and Biology

摘　　要：立足贵州特殊的喀斯特农业生产环境,面对农业发展所面临的困难,提出该地区改革农作制度,挖掘自身的区域优势,建立特色农作制度的"四个方向",即以优质水稻为主的粮经型多熟农作制度;以玉米、油菜和烤烟为主的粮经药蔬立体种植农作制度;以蔬菜、水果为主的设施型农作制度;以果树、药材为主的生态型农作制度。而建立贵州特色农作制度的主要措施是:进行科学规划;完善扶持政策;增强相关科研力度;重视农作制度人才培养。Four directions to reform farming systems, fully use the regional advantages and build characteristic farming systems of Guizhou based on the environment of Guizhou special Karst agricultural production, the digiculties faced in agricultural development. There are multi-plant farming systems combined grain crops with economic crops by high quality paddy rice primarily; three-dimensional planting farming systems by corn, rape and flue-cured tobacco primarily; facilities-based farming systems by vegetables, fruit primarily; eco-farming systems by fntit trees and medicinal herbs primarily. The main measures to build the characteristics farming systems of Guizhou are put forward, including in making the science plan; improving the support policy; strengthening the related scientific research dynamics; paying more importance to train talented person of farming systems.

关 键 词：喀斯特 农作制度 特色农业 贵州 

分 类 号：F323.1[经济管理—产业经济] F323.273