早期心理干预对于冠心病介入治疗效果的影响  

Effects of early psychotherapy interference on interventional therapy for coronary heart disease

作　　者：施玉峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]柳州市人民医院心内科,广西柳州545001

出　　处：《心血管康复医学杂志》2008年第3期237-238,244,共3页Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨早期心理干预在冠心病介入治疗的应用模式及效果。方法:选符合介入治疗的冠心病患者64例,随机分为心理干预组和常规治疗对照组,每组各32例。心理干预组患者根据制定的心理干预措施实施干预;常规治疗对照组采取常规的治疗和心理护理;评估两组患者的心理状态。结果:早期心理干预对极大部分负性情绪均有显著的缓解作用(P<0.01),早期心理干预组的躯体化、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑改善明显优于常规治疗对照组(P<0.01)。结论:心理干预能明显缓解冠心病介入治疗患者的负性情绪。Objective： To investigate the effects of early psychotherapy interference on interventional therapy for coronary heart disease （CHD）. Methods： The 64 CHD patients suitable for percutaneous coronary intervention （PCI） were enrolled to this research, and randomly divided into two groups. Each group had 32 patients. The patients in early psychologic interference group were given special early psychologic nursing while the routine therapy control group （control group） was given conventional therapy and psychologic nursing. Assessed and compared the psychologic condition of two groups. Results： The general psychological problems ,significantly improved in psychological interference group （P〈0.01）, and their agents of somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression and anxiety improved more than those of control group （P〈0.01）. Conclusion： Early mentality interference can alleviate the psychologic problem of patients related interventional therapy.

关 键 词：心理疗法 冠心病 血管成形术 经腔 经皮冠状动脉 

分 类 号：R541.409[医药卫生—心血管疾病]