异位甲状腺诊治分析  

Diagnosis and treatment of ectopic thyroid

作　　者：赵华[1] 陈刚[1] 李亮[1] 孙江红[1] 温妮热[1] 王徽[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州军区乌鲁木齐总医院耳鼻喉颌面外科,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》2008年第6期327-329,共3页Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

摘　　要：目的探讨异位甲状腺的临床特征、诊断及治疗,以减少其误诊、误治。方法分析8例异位甲状腺患者的临床资料及治疗方法。结果5例患者经治疗后吞咽不适、异物感等症状缓解,甲状腺功能正常;2例未予特殊治疗,症状自行缓解;1例患者因误诊误治继发甲状腺功能减低而需终身应用甲状腺素。结论异位甲状腺发生率不高,容易误诊误治,处理不当将给患者造成严重后果。OBJECTIVE To explore the clinic characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of ectopic thyroid and avoid the misdiagnosis and improper treatment. METHODS The clinical data of 8 cases of ectopic thyroid were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS Five cases received treatments, the symptoms were relieved obviously. The symptoms of two cases were gradually relieved without treatment. One case was misdiagnosed and treated improperly, resulting in hypothyroidism and lifetime intake of thyroid hormone. CONCLUSION Ectopic thyroid is a rare disease which may easily be misdiagnosed and improperly treated. Improper treatment could lead to serious results for the patient.

关 键 词：甲状腺发育不全 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R653[医药卫生—外科学]