202例儿童病毒性脑炎临床分析  

Epidemiology and clinic reporting of viral encephalitis in 202 children

作　　者：丁振尧 郭爱红[1] 李红微[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省苍南县人民医院儿科,苍南325800

出　　处：《临床医学》2008年第5期29-30,共2页Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨儿童病毒性脑炎的临床特点,分析病毒性脑炎流行规律,为有效预防和控制病毒性脑炎的发生与流行提供依据。方法对2006年3月至9月该病流行期间入院的202例患儿进行调查及临床资料分析。结果流行季节为3~9月份,6~12岁的学龄儿童为易感人群,且男性比女性更易感染。临床表现以发热、头痛、呕吐为主。辅助检查中白细胞计数以正常和增高为主,脑脊液压力增高,细胞数及蛋白正常或升高,糖及氯化物正常。结论该县流行的小儿病毒性脑炎临床症状典型,但以轻症病人为主,早期诊断、及时治疗是治疗成功的关键。Objective To find out the character of clinical stigma for 202 cases and analyze the epidemic rules of viral encephalitis, so as to provide scientific basis for its effective prevention and control. Methods Epidemiology research and clinic analyse of 202 cases of enteric viral encephalitis was conducted during epidemic period from May to July. Results Epidemiology research and clinical analysis of 202 cases of enteric viral encephalitis was conducted during epidemic period from March to September,2006 in our hospital. The main morbidity population was people aged six to twelve, and the male patient was more than female. The clinical manifestations observed in the patients were fever, headache and vomiting. Neutralization test and molecular biology survey were applied to evaluate and type. Conclusion The viral encephalitis that epidemic have typical symptom and eusemial in the county, the key to the successful treatment are early diagnosis and the prompt treatment.

关 键 词：病毒性脑炎 儿童 临床分析 治疗方法 

分 类 号：R725.1[医药卫生—儿科]