剖宫产手术中采集脐带血对母婴的影响  

Effects of umbilical cord blood collection from cesarean deliveries on pregnant women and neonates

作　　者：刘颖[1] 郑郑[1] 

机构地区：[1]中日友好医院妇产科,北京100029

出　　处：《中日友好医院学报》2008年第3期139-141,共3页Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital

摘　　要：目的:探讨脐带血采集对剖宫产分娩孕妇及新生儿的影响。方法:回顾分析剖宫产术中采集脐带血组(150例)和对照组(193例)产妇的母儿资料。结果:在脐带血组中手术指征为社会因素和选择单间病房的比例高于对照组,脐带血组术中出血量增多,两组间存在显著性差异(144.85±112.66mlvs129.84±65.14ml,P<0.05)。手术时间、术后血红蛋白变化数、产后出血发生率、产后病率和住院日,以及新生儿性别、体重、羊水情况、胎盘重量情况,两组间比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:剖宫产手术中采集脐带血可能会增加术中出血,对于手术时间、孕妇产后出血、产后病率、住院时间以及新生儿的影响不大。Objective：To determine the effects of umbilical cord blood collection on pregnant women and neonates delivered by cesarean sections.Methods：We retrospectively analysed maternal and newborn data from caesarean deliveries of umbilical cord blood group（n=150）and control group（n=193）.Results：The rate of elective cesarean,single ward and bleeding volume of operation in umbilical cord blood group were higher than those in control group（144.85±112.66ml vs 129.84±65.14ml,P〈0.05）.Operation Time,placental weight,amniotic fluid characteristics and newborn characteristics,sex and weight in cord group were similar to those in control.Conclusion：Umbilical cord blood collection in cesarean may increase the bleeding volume during operation yet it does not influence significantly the outcome of newborn infants and pregnant women.

关 键 词：脐带血 采集 剖宫产术 

分 类 号：R719.8[医药卫生—妇产科学]