脑卒中后抑郁的相关因素分析及护理干预  

Analysis on related factors of patients with post-stroke depression and its nursing intervention

作　　者：赖孝兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省射洪县人民医院

出　　处：《家庭护士（专业版）》2008年第19期1695-1697,共3页Family Nurse

摘　　要：[目的]探讨脑卒中后抑郁的发生率及与相关因素的关系,并提出相应的护理措施。[方法]回顾性分析280例脑卒中病人抑郁发生情况、脑卒中后抑郁与各相关因素的关系、治疗及预后情况。[结果]发生抑郁症90例(32.1%);脑卒中后抑郁发生与年龄、性别、文化程度、合并疾病、病灶部位、神经功能缺损程度等有关。[结论]脑卒中病人存在明显的心理问题,脑卒中后抑郁的发生是多因素共同作用的结果。加强对脑卒中病人的心理护理,早期进行康复训练是提高病人生存质量的关键。Abstract Objective： To probe into the incidence of post--stroke depression and relationship between it and related factors, and to put forward some cor- responding nursing intervention measures. Methods： The occurrence of post- stroke depression, the relationship between post--stroke depression and its related factors, treatment and prognosis of a total of 280 cerebral apoplexy patients were analyzed retrospectively. Results： Totally 90 cases （32. 1 ~） had developed depression. The occurrence of post--stroke depression was re- lated to age, gender, culture level, complications, focus of infection place, the degree of nerve function defect and so on. Conclusion. Cerebral apoplexy patients have significant psychological problems. The occurrence of post-- stroke depression is caused by multiple factors together. To strengthen psy- chological nursing of cerebral apoplexy patients and to carryout rehabilitation exercises in earlier period for them are keys for enhancing living quality of patients.

关 键 词：脑卒中 抑郁 相关因素 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]