“欲望”书写中彰显启蒙“理性”——评郁达夫小说的“五四”品格  

"Desire"Shaping Marks Enlightening"Reason"——On May 4th Character In Yu Dafu's Novels

作　　者：孙鑫煜[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学文学院,河北石家庄050091

出　　处：《河北科技师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2008年第2期37-41,共5页Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：郁达夫是中国现代文学史上第一个毫不顾忌地用"爱"这种欲望形式表现对自由和解放的不懈追求的作家。他的思想、创作虽然比鲁迅稍逊,但在"五四"文坛上,也是一位公认的大家。在"五四"时期反帝反封建的特定历史背景下,他本身所具有的忧国忧民的社会责任感和历史使命感,使他能用人文主义的严肃态度探讨人的情欲和生存问题,从个体的本能欲望切入到所处的时代、社会;借欲望的外貌,灌注启蒙的理性,把人的解放和民族的解放有机地融合在一起,从而使他的文本成为一面以独特视角反映"五四"时代人性觉醒历史的镜子。Yu Dafu is the first writer in China Modern Literature history who gives the voice without any hesitation to seek freedom and liberation with ＂love＂. We cannot compare his writing with Lu Xun＇ s, but he is an acceptable and great writer actually. Under the history background of opposing feudalism and imperialism during the Youth Movement on May 4th, because of his social responsibility and mission, which can make him express the idea of love and survival seriously with the attitude of humanism and connect the liberation of human with nation organically. Thereby, his writing could particularly image the Human Arousal during the Youth Movement on May 4th.

关 键 词：郁达夫 启蒙精神 欲望 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]