中国古代政府的政治救灾制度  

Political Disaster Relief System of Ancient Chinese Government

作　　者：李军[1] 马国英[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京100094 [2]山西大学经济与工商管理学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2008年第1期39-43,共5页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金资助项目(04BZS026)

摘　　要：政治救灾制度是相对于经济救灾而言的一种制度形式,它是传统中国社会在政治领域与自然博弈、祈求国泰民安的重要手段;它包括灾害祈祷以及衍生于"六事"的诸多制度;尽管这一制度有着浓烈的神秘色彩,但在古代社会有其存在的合理性。Political disaster relief system was a system form which was in the contrast to economic disaster relief. It was an very important way to play games against nature in the political field and pray for the country and all the people in ancient China. It included disaster prays and many other systems such as the ＂six things＂. Although this system was mysterious, its existence was reasonable in ancient society.

关 键 词：自然灾害 政治救灾 六事 

分 类 号：K23[历史地理—历史学]