“土地兼并”与唐宋间地权的流变  被引量:12

Land Annexation and Change of Land Ownership in Tang & Song Dynasties

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作  者:耿元骊[1] 

机构地区:[1]辽宁大学唐宋史研究所,辽宁沈阳110036

出  处:《辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2008年第4期78-82,共5页Journal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基  金:教育部人文社会科学研究2007年度青年基金项目(项目批准号:07JC770015)

摘  要:唐宋间的所谓"土地兼并"是"反复进行"的低水平重复,其实质是"换手",是权势者对失势者和"公共土地"的掠夺,而不是"地主阶级"对"农民阶级"的掠夺。从历史的长时段观察结果来看,土地并不存在一个大量集中的倾向,土地所有权的转移流动性相对较差,稳定性远远高于流动性,似不存在大土地所有制的高度膨胀问题。Land annexation in Tang and Song Dynasties was repetition on a low level, which was change of hands in essence. It was the pillage of the powers to the weak and the public land, instead of landed gentry to peasantry. In reviewing the long-term history, we can see no trend of excessive land consolidation. The ownership of land had a relatively low transferability and its stability seemed much higher than mobility. It seemed that there was no high proliferation of big land ownership.

关 键 词:土地兼并 唐代 宋代 地权 

分 类 号:K242[历史地理—历史学]

 

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