甲状腺结节患者 ^(131)I 显像和 B 超显像与病理诊断的对照分析  

131 I SCINTIGRAPHY AND B ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSIS OF THYROID NODULES COMPARED WITH PATHOLOGICAL EXAMINATION

作　　者：钟兴建[1] 高亚萍[1] 曹新建[1] 周灵芝[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省郴州市第一人民医院核医学科

出　　处：《同位素》1997年第3期181-184,共4页Journal of Isotopes

摘　　要：对３６０例甲状腺结节患者的１３１Ｉ显像和Ｂ超显像结果与病理诊断进行对照分析，其目的是探索甲状腺结节１３１Ｉ显像结合Ｂ超显像对甲状腺结节病因诊断的价值和意义。经分析认为甲状腺结节１３１Ｉ显像和Ｂ超显像，对甲状腺结节的良性病变诊断概率要大些，而对甲状腺恶性病变的诊断无决定性应用意义。所以对甲状腺结节的病因诊断宜进行综合分析。The results of 360 cases of thyroid nodules examined by 131 I scintigraphy and B ultrasound are analysed in comparison with pathological diagnosis. It is concluded that 131 I scintigraphy and B ultrasound have more accurate diagnosis of benign thyroid nodules than malignant ones. Although the cold or cool nodules in 131 I scintigraphy and the archiblastoma or mix nodules in B ultrasound image suggest the malignant thyroid nodules, the results are not final. Therefore the diagnosis of thyroid nodules should combine the results of different examinations.

关 键 词：甲状腺结节 B超显像 病理诊断 碘131显像 

分 类 号：R581[医药卫生—内分泌]