古汝瓷指纹元素散布分析  

Fingerprint elements scatter analysis on ancient Chinese Ru porcelains samples

作　　者：高正耀[1] 王杰[1] 陈显德 陈松华[1] 黄忠祥[2] 韩松[2] 贾秀琴[2] 孟玉松 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学物理工程学院 [2]中国科学院高能物理研究所 [3]汝州市工艺美术汝瓷厂

出　　处：《核技术》1997年第7期399-403,共5页Nuclear Techniques

基　　金：国家自然科学基金;中国科学院核分析技术开放实验室资助

摘　　要：将古汝瓷、现代汝瓷的釉和胎等２８个样品进行中子活化分析（ＮＡＡ），测定每个样品中３６种元素的含量，从中选取９种指纹元素进行散布分析。结果表明，除少数样品外，这批釉色迥异、出自众多不同窑口、不同时间烧制的古汝瓷，有着长期的、稳定的、基本相同的原料来源。初步分析了古钧瓷与古汝瓷相近的起源关系。现代汝瓷与古汝瓷原料产地基本相同。现代景德镇高白瓷釉料有别于所有其他样品。Altogether 28 samples, mainly including glazes and bodies of ancient Chinese Ru porcelain, were analyzed by NAA technique and the contents of 36 elements were compared The scatter analysis for nine fingerprint-elements indicates that almost all ancient Chinese Ru porcelain samples had nearly identical and long-term stable source of raw materials although they were fired in different kilns, at varying time and with distinet colors, and moreover, the source of raw materials for modern Ru porcelain seems to approach that for ancient one The close provenance relation between ancient Jun porcelain and ancient Ru procelain is also preliminarily verified The glaze material of Jingdezhen white porcelain is totally different from all other samples, showing that the former came from a separate source

关 键 词：古汝瓷 中子活化分析 指纹元素 散布分析 陶瓷 

分 类 号：TQ174.14[化学工程—陶瓷工业] O657.4[化学工程—硅酸盐工业]