论20世纪二三十年代的中国社会性质问题论战  

On the Debate about the Character of the Chinese Society from the 1920s to the 1930s

作　　者：卢毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共中央党校党史教研部,北京100091

出　　处：《徐州师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2008年第4期99-105,共7页Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：北京市社科规划重点项目"中国共产党文化建设的理论与实践研究";批准号:02BJALS027。

摘　　要：20世纪二三十年代,中国思想界围绕中国社会性质、中国社会史和中国农村社会性质等一系列问题发生了激烈论战。中国社会性质问题论战是在大革命失败后,中国共产党人欲求认清中国社会性质,确定革命路线的历史背景下展开的。在讨论中,马克思主义者从学理角度第一次比较充分地阐明了"半殖民地半封建社会"这一科学概念,维护了中国共产党反帝反封建的革命纲领。通过论战,人们对中国社会性质以及中国革命的对象、任务、动力、性质和前途有了进一步认识,并为后来毛泽东新民主主义理论的正式形成奠定了基础。From the 1920s to the 1930s, there were a series of heated debates about the character of the Chinese society, the history of Chinese society, and the character of the rural areas in China. The Marxists stated for the first time the concept of ＂the semi-colonial and semi -feudal society＂, therefore upholding the outline for revolutions put forward by the Chinese Communist Party. It was through such debates that the Chinese people became to realize the character of the Chinese society and the object, task, motive and character, prospects for Chinese revolution, and laid out the foundations for Mao＇s New Democracy Theory.

关 键 词：20世纪二三十年代 社会性质 论战 

分 类 号：D693.0[政治法律—政治学]