观花型梅花品种的开花结实特性  

Characteristics of Flowering and Fruiting of Flower-appreciation Plum

作　　者：陈霞 郭立春 陈翔高[3] 汪诗珊 何军 

机构地区：[1]中山陵园管理局,南京210014 [2]中山园林建设(集团)有限公司,南京210014 [3]南京农业大学,南京210014

出　　处：《中国城市林业》2008年第3期71-73,共3页Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry

摘　　要：主要探讨南京中山陵园梅花山观花型梅花(俗称花梅)开花结实的特性,通过对花梅花器构造的观察,花粉量的观测,花粉发芽率的试验以及花梅自然着果率和果实特性的调查,从被研究的24个花梅品种中选出既观花又观果且观赏性极高的品种,为扩繁这部分花梅和提高南京梅花山花梅的整体观赏价值提供参考。The characteristics of flowering and fruiting of Plum blossom Hill in Nanjing were studied in terms of flower structure, pollen quantity, pollen germination rate, natural fruit setting rate and fruit characteristics. Varieties with nice-looking flowers and fruits were selected from the 24 varieties under study.. The results provide a basis for industrial cultivation and propagation of these Plum varieties and for improvement of the whole ornamental value of the Meihua Mountain in Nanjing.

关 键 词：开花结实特性 梅花品种 花型 花粉发芽率 中山陵园 花器构造 果实特性 观赏价值 

分 类 号：S685.17[农业科学—观赏园艺]