海军特勤人员脂肪肝危险因素的流行病学调查  

Epidemiologcal investigation on the risk factors of fatty liver in sea-duty personnel

作　　者：李亚红[1] 郑阁萍[2] 卢保华[1] 刘军英[1] 谢京[1] 史飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第三二三医院,山西省大同037006 [2]北京军区北戴河疗养院

出　　处：《中华航海医学与高气压医学杂志》2008年第3期163-165,共3页Chinese Journal of Nautical Medicine and Hyperbaric Medicine

摘　　要：目的通过问卷式大样本调查，了解海勤人员脂肪肝的发病情况以及导致脂肪肝发病的可能危险因素，为提出有针对性的预防措施提供依据。方法对入院保健疗养的518名海军特勤人员进行肝脏B超检查，并测量身高、体质量和清晨空腹血脂，采用调查问卷对受试者脂肪肝相关危险因素进行研究。危险因素的确定采用单因素和多因素的Logistic回归分析方法。结果本组海勤人员脂肪肝患病率为13．6％，多因素Logistic回归分析发现脂肪肝的危险因素主要有饮酒、体质量超标、高血脂和年龄（P值均〈0．05）。结论海勤人员脂肪肝患病率明显高于普通人群，应加强对可控危险因素的干预。Objective To investigate the incidence and related risk factors of fatty liver in sea-duty personnel with large sample questionnaire and provide bases for precautions. Methods Medical examinations were taken to examine weight, height ,level of fasting plasma lipid （FPL） and fatty degree of liver in 518 cases. Related factors were investigated by questionnaire and determined by multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results The morbidity of fatty liver was 13.6% in this investigation. Alcohol drinking, body mass index （BMI） , hyperlipemia and age were the possible risk factors of fatty liver. Conclusions The morbidity of fatty liver in sea-duty personnel was higher compared with general population. Measures of controllable risk factors should be taken.

关 键 词：脂肪肝 危险因素 海勤人员 

分 类 号：R686[医药卫生—骨科学]