应用循证医学建立供应室感染控制流程  

Application of evidence-based medicine in establishing infection control process in supply room

作　　者：刘爱玲[1] 孙伯英[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省枣庄市立医院供应室,277102

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志（中旬版）》2008年第7期6-9,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：山东省枣庄市卫生局基金项目（2008-X）

摘　　要：目的应用循证医学的方法建立医院供应室工作流程。方法通过对有关医院供应室感染控制相关资料的调查采集，确定实践中存在的问题，然后通过医学文献检索数据库（MEDLINE）等相关的医学网站检索相关文献，进行综合评价，以系统的方法建立医院供应室感染控制各项工作流程。结果对照组与观察组组间对比：器械清洗隐血监测P〈0．01；无菌物品的管理情况P〈0．05；手、物体表面卫生学监测P〈0．05；2组护理人员洗手依从性P〈0．05。各项监测指标比较差异均有统计学意义。结论应用循证医学的方法，建立医院供应室感染控制流程，为医院供应室提供了科学的、系统的工作方法。Objective To explore using evidence-based medicine to estabhsh infection control process of hospital supply room. Methods We determined problems in the practice through collecting relevant materials on infection control of hospital supply room. Then we searched the related literatures from the evidencebased medicine（EBM） websites（MEDLINE database, etc） and undertook comprehensive evaluation, estabhshed all the infection control processes of hospital supply department by applying a systematic method. Results All the monitoring indexes were compared between the control group and the observation group ：disinfection and sterilization of instruments （P 〈 0.01 ）, management of aseptic materials （P 〈 0.05）, environmental hygiene monitoring （P 〈 0.05） and handwashing compliance of medical staff met standard requirements（P 〈 0.05）.AU the items were statistically different between the two groups. Conclusions The method of EBM applied in establishing of infection control process of hospital supply room provides scientific and systematic working method.

关 键 词：供应室 感染控制流程 循证医学 

分 类 号：R197.39[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R181.34[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]