地区共同体:生态政治学的处方及其问题  

Validity and Limitation of Local Community:from the Perspective of Eco-politics

作　　者：李义天 

机构地区：[1]中央局当代所,北京100032

出　　处：《南京林业大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2008年第2期54-62,共9页Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：生态政治学旨在挖掘造成生态破坏的政治原因,并为保护生态提供政治上的理由和方案。在生态政治学的诸多思路中,建设"地区共同体"往往被认为是一种有效方案。笔者通过政治哲学的批判性评析表明,这一诊断思路及其处方虽具备一定有效性,但它无力彻底解决现代社会的全球生态困境问题。因为全球生态问题正与人类政治结构中对"共同体"所具有的深刻认同密切相关。从这个意义上,我们才能发现生态社会主义在生态政治学中的独特价值和卓越意义。The aim of environmental politics is to find the political causes that result in ecological destruction and to provide political reasons and solutions for environment protection. In environmental politics, ＂local community＂ is always considered as one of the most effective approaches. However, this paper, from the perspective of political philosophy, holds that such an approach can not deal with the global environmental problems in modern society completely, because the political view of ＂community＂ is the key to environmental problems. In this sense, the value of eco-socialism in environmental politics is reflected.

关 键 词：生态政治学 地区共同体 生态社会主义 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]