基于Linux的嵌入式数据采集系统  

Data Acquisition System Based on Embedded Linux

作　　者：张宏壮[1] 王建民[1] 

机构地区：[1]石家庄铁道学院信息工程系,河北050043

出　　处：《微计算机信息》2008年第20期101-102,47,共3页Control & Automation

基　　金：搭建语义网格的技术研究与实现(F2007000682);电子政务安全架构及其技术研究(F2005000515)

摘　　要：数据采集系统是集计算机、通信及电子技术、工业控制为一体的综合探测系统。本文介绍了基于嵌入式Linux的数据采集系统的硬件结构和软件设计。为提高系统的实时响应性能和多任务处理能力,在硬件上采用ARM9微处理器技术,同时移植Linux操作系统,使系统的可靠性和可扩展性得以提高。设计中充分利用了嵌入式Linux的特点。系统软件模块有数据采集模块、数据处理模块、数据通信模块和数据诊断模块。将嵌入式Linux操作系统引入数据采集系统的设计中,加速了系统的开发,方便了将来的功能扩展,提高了观测数据的及时性和准确性,实现了观测的自动化。Data acquisition system is a comprehensive monitoring system based on computer, communication, electronic technology, and industrial control.In this paper, based on embedded Linux data acquisition system hardware and software design. To improve system performance and respond to real-time multi-tasking capabilities, the hardware used on the ARM9 microprocessor technology, and transplant the Linux operating system, the system＇ s reliability and scalability to improve. The characteristic of embedded Linux has been fully utilized in the design. There are five modules of the system： data acquisition module, data processing module, data communication module, and data diagnose module. Embedded Linux operating system will be the introduction of data acquisition system design and accelerate the development of the system to facilitate the future expansion of the functions and improve the observation data timeliness and accuracy, and the observation of automation.

关 键 词：嵌入式LINUX 数据采集系统 设备驱动 

分 类 号：TP274.2[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]