约旦对巴勒斯坦问题的政策及影响  

The Policy and Effect of How JordanHandles the Palestine Question

作　　者：陈天社[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学历史学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《郑州大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2008年第4期154-159,共6页Journal of Zhengzhou University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目<比较与角力--巴勒斯坦问题中的阿拉伯因素研究>(项目批准号:07JA770002)阶段性成果

摘　　要：约旦、以色列和巴勒斯坦均属于历史上的巴勒斯坦地区,是经1921年英国的划分和1947年联合国分治决议而形成当前一分为三的局面。约旦是影响巴勒斯坦问题的关键环节之一。1948年以来,约旦对巴勒斯坦的政策经历了约旦化、巴勒斯坦化、支持巴以和谈三个阶段。在约旦关注巴勒斯坦问题的背后,隐藏着约旦王室久存的"哈希姆情结"。约旦与巴勒斯坦之间的摩擦,反映了约旦民族主义和巴勒斯坦民族主义的矛盾。巴勒斯坦问题的演进,对约旦也产生了一些不利影响。In the history, Jordan, Israel and Palestineall belonged to Palestine Region which was divided into the present three regions in 1921 by UK and 1947 by the decision of UN. Jordan is one of the key links that effects the Palestine question. Since 1948, the policy of Jordan for Palestine has experiencedthree stages, i.e. Jordanization, Palestinization and supporting the peace talks between Palestine and Israel. In the back of that Jordan pays attention to the Palestine question there is the ＂Hahim Complex＂ that long hides in the Jordan royal family. The friction between Jordan and Palestine reflects the contradiction between Jordan nationalism and Palestine nationalism. The developmentof Palestine question also brings some unfavorable effect on Jordan.

关 键 词：约旦 巴勒斯坦问题 巴以关系 哈希姆情结 

分 类 号：D815.4[政治法律—国际关系]