捕食螨在我国农林害螨生物防治中的应用  

The application of predatory mites in biological control of agro-forest spider mites in China.

作　　者：余德亿[1] 张艳璇[1] 唐建阳[1] 季洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所,福州350013

出　　处：《昆虫知识》2008年第4期537-541,共5页Entomological Knowledge

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD08A02)

摘　　要：捕食螨是农林生产中极具价值的生防作用物。文章对捕食螨在我国农林害螨生物防治中的应用作一综述,内容包括:与释放应用相关的研究(引进与风险评估,饲养、贮存与运输,食性与释放,捕食与繁殖,定殖与扩散,外界影响因子)、几种主要捕食螨(智利小植绥螨Phytoseiulus persimilis、西方盲走螨Typhlodromus occidentalis、伪钝绥螨Amblyseius fallacis、胡瓜钝绥螨A.cucumeris)的应用、释放应用前景与展望等,旨在提高我国的捕食螨研究与应用水平。It is very important to use predatory mites to control agro-forest spider mites. This paper gives a review of the application of predatory mites to biological control of spider mites in China and includes three parts as follows： （ 1 ） Introduction and releasing practices, including introduction and risk assessment, breeding, preservation and transportation, feeding habits and release, predation and reproduction capacity, establishment and dispersal ability, external impact factors; （2） the application status of several main predatory mites; （3） the prospect of release application. The purpose of this paper is to improve the level of study and application of predatory mites in China.

关 键 词：捕食螨 农林害螨 生物防治 应用 

分 类 号：S476.2[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]