生殖支原体分离培养及流行病学意义的研究  

Isolation and Epidemiological Study of Mycoplasma Genitalium

作　　者：赵季文[1,2] 王婉云[1,2] 范宝剑[1,2] 张献哲 徐萃瑜 仉庆文[1,2] 汪宁[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]南京铁道医学院流行病学教研室 [2]北京铁路局中心卫生防疫站

出　　处：《南京铁道医学院学报》1997年第4期229-231,共3页Journal of Nanjing Railway Medical College

基　　金：铁道部资助

摘　　要：目的：用病原学方法探讨北京地区高危人群是否存在生殖支原体（Ｍｇ）感染及其频率（如果存在的话），为ＳＴＤ防治工作提供依据。方法：对性病患者和性乱者，用无菌棉拭子取生殖泌尿道分泌物，接种ＳＰ－４培养基进行Ｍｇ分离培养，对符合Ｍｇ生物学特征的培养物用ＰＣＲ、ＭＩＴ和ＣｏＡ加以鉴定。结果：在１５６例性病患者和性乱者中，培养出６株Ｍｇ，总分离率为３．８５％，其中性病患者分离率为５．５６％（４／７２），性乱者为２．３８％（２／８４），两者无显著性差异（χ２＝１．０６，Ｐ＞０．０５）。结论：从病原学证实，北京地区高危人群中存在Ｍｇ感染，ＳＴＤ防治工作中应加防范。bjective:The purpose of this study was to understand whether Mycoplasma genitalium(Mg) infection exists in the high risk populations and,if exists,to investigate the prevalence of this mycoplasma in Beijing,using isolation of pathogen,for providing a knowledge of strategy and countermeasure to control the sexually transmitted diseases(STDs).Method:The urogenital washings of the patients with STDs and the sexually immoral persons were collected with sterilization and inoculated in SP4 culture medium for isolation of Mg.Result:A total of 6 strains of Mg were isolated from 156 urogenital specimens and the prevalence of Mg is 3.85%.The prevalence of Mg in the patients with STDs and in the sexually immoral persons was 5.56% and 2.38%,respectively.The difference was not significant(χ2=1.06,P>0.05).Conclusion:Mg infection exists in the high risk populations in Beijing and is verified by isolation of pathogen.Therefore,Mg infection should be drawn attention in controlling STDs.

关 键 词：生殖系 支原体 分离 培养 流行病学 

分 类 号：R691.3[医药卫生—泌尿科学]