江苏省射阳县2006-2007年传染病突发公共卫生事件及其预警分析  

Epidemiological analysis of public health emergencies of infectious disease in Sheyang, Jiangsu province 2006-2007

作　　者：金加洪[1] 蒋守海[1] 曹恒志[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省射阳县疾病预防控制中心,江苏射阳224300

出　　处：《疾病监测》2008年第6期370-371,共2页Disease Surveillance

摘　　要：目的分析射阳县2006-2007年传染病突发事件的流行病学特征。方法用描述性流行病学方法。结果2006-2007年射阳县共发生4起突发性公共卫生事件,均为校园内传染病暴发事件,其中2起为流行性感冒(流感)暴发疫情,2起为水痘暴发疫情。由于预警监测工作开展较好,控制措施得力,疫情均得到了较好的控制。结论开展和加强多层次的疫情预警监测工作,扩大学生免疫屏障,及时处置,是及时发现、预防和控制相关疫情的重要措施。Objective The present study was conducted to analyze the epidemiological features of public health emergencies from 2006 to 2007 in Sheyang, so as to provide scientific basis for effective early warning, prevention and control of public health emergencies of infectious disease. Methods The descriptive epidemiological analysis was performed based on public health emergencies in Sheyang from 2006 to 2007, and the problems in the processes of early warning and control were discussed. Results The 4 public health emergencies from 2006 to 2007 in Sheyang were all school outbreak of infectious diseases （100%）, 2 of them were outbreaks of influenza （50%）, and 2 of them were outbreaks of chicken pox （50%）. All the public health emergencies were controlled well because of good early warning job and effective measures on time. Conclusion Effective, multi-level early warning system and the expending immunization barrier of students were the most significant measures to find out epidemic outbreak in time, so as to do well in prevention and control of the epidemic situation.

关 键 词：突发公共卫生事件 传染病 预警监测 分析 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]