广州市农村地区出生性别比偏高的原因调查及对策研究  

Inquisition and research for the upper birth proportion of sexuality in countryside of Guangzhou

作　　者：袁政[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学政治与公共管理学院,广州510275

出　　处：《Journal of US-China Public Administration》2008年第4期23-28,共6页美中公共管理（英文版）

基　　金：本文是广州市软科学研究项目（项目编号：2006Y1-H0011）.

摘　　要：近年来中国许多农村地区出生性别比偏高问题，引起社会的广泛关注。封此有大量的调查研究。一般的总结是：对于农村家庭而言，男孩与女孩在家庭养老、劳动能力、经济收入、社会地位等方面的效用差异。农村传统的生育文化、传统生育观念、B超机的普及成为导致农村出生人口性别比偏高的主要原因。本研究通过在广州市农村的调查，发现这些原困正在发生一定的变化，进一步提出有针对性地控制农村出生性别比偏高的政策建议。In recent years, an important problem of abnormality birth proportion of sexuality in rural area catches wide attention. There are a lot of investigations and researches for this phenomena. The general conclusion is that for countryside family the boys are superiority for girls in supporting the aged, in labour, in earning, in social class and so on, moreover, the breeding culture and the traditional breeding notion of countryside and the popularization of B-ultrasonic equipment are the principal causes. This investigation in countryside of Guangzhou discovered that some reason of abnormality birth proportion of sexuality are changing, and some controlling measures have been out on.

关 键 词：农村 性别比 社会附加 

分 类 号：C924.24[社会学—人口学] TD926.3[矿业工程—选矿]