川贝母的资源学研究进展  

Research progress on resources in Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae

作　　者：刘辉[1] 陈士林[1] 姚辉[1] 李西文[1] 张艺[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学药用植物研究所,北京100094 [2]成都中医药大学民族医药研究所,四川成都611137

出　　处：《中国中药杂志》2008年第14期1645-1648,共4页China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(30572324);国家"十一五"科技支撑计划(2006BAI09B05)

摘　　要：概述了川贝母的来源分布、鉴定、生态学、栽培方面的研究进展,介绍了近年来发展起来的鉴定技术、与川贝母品质相关生态因子的研究及其在人工栽培中的应用,提出了存在的主要问题及今后研究的方向。The paper reviews the recent developments in germplasm, identification, ecological factors and cultivation of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae. During past years, new methods for identification such as mass spectrometry （ MS）, polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polyrnorphism （PCR-RFLP） and DNA chips have been invented and identification works became easier. The relationship between ecological factors such as climate, soil, community types and the quality of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae has been revealed, thus a new cultivation model ＂semi-wild cultivation＂ have been developed and it is beneficial to material conservation. The present problems and the future research direction on bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae were also discussed.

关 键 词：川贝母 种质资源 鉴定 生态因子 栽培 

分 类 号：S567.231[农业科学—中草药栽培]