以色列生物科技及产业现状与特点  

Overview of Biotechnology and Bio-industry in Israel

作　　者：赵清华[1] 付红波[1] 李晓娟[2] 安道昌[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国生物技术发展中心,北京100081 [2]中国科学院植物研究所,100093

出　　处：《中国生物工程杂志》2008年第7期14-16,共3页China Biotechnology

摘　　要：以色列在医疗器械、生命科学和制药等领域居国际先进行列,拥有一批具有百年历史的医疗设备和制药公司,优势主要集中在药物开发和生物信息技术等方面。以色列政府高度重视、民族创新意识强、企业国际化程度高、干细胞和转基因生物研究和应用环境宽松,是其生命科学产业快速发展的基础。但在生物技术产业方面仍存在投入缺乏、技术转化能力不足等问题,尚需建立和完善更加成熟的生物技术产业化体系。The medical devices, life science and pharmaceutical sectors of Israel are among the world leaders not only because many Israel medical devices and pharmaceutical companies at present were founded back to 100 years ago but also Israel＇s global competitiveness in drug development, bio-informatics and etc. The rapid development of Israel life science industry can be attributed to the intensive government commitment, strong national recognition of innovation, highly globalized enterprises, and favorable environment of stem cell and trans -genetic research and application. However Israel bio-industry infrastructure still needs to be improved in the aspect of venture capital shortage and insufficient technology transfer.

关 键 词：以色列 产业现状 生物科技 生物信息技术 生命科学产业 生物技术产业 企业国际化 制药公司 

分 类 号：Q81[生物学—生物工程] Q811.4