鸦片战争前后官员海权意识初探  

On Officer's Sea Power Consciousness before and after Opium Wars

作　　者：韩晓娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]绵阳师范学院政治法律系,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《北华大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第4期113-116,共4页Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：海权意识是一种观念。在晚清政府海防建设举步维艰的历程中,官员的海权意识自觉或不自觉地扮演着战略指导的角色。中国真正意义上的海权意识是中西方海洋观念碰撞的直接结果,是从鸦片战争开始的。鸦片战争时期中央官员、地方督抚、巡抚等重要封建官吏在各种场合所发表的言论及在不同时期所采取的具体海防措施,体现了晚清政府主流官员海权意识的萌发。Sea power consciousness is one kind of viewpoint. In the course of the coast defense construction in late Qing government, officer＇s sea power consciousness had played a strategic and directive role which was on own initiative or not. In Chinese true significance, sea power consciousness was the result of sea conception＇ s collision between China and the West,and it began from the Opium War. In this paper, we clear up hard transmutation and the evolution of the officer＇ s sea power consciousness in government in the period of Opium Wars.

关 键 词：晚清 官员 海权 萌生 

分 类 号：K253[历史地理—历史学]